diff --git a/controller/bin/control.rs b/controller/bin/control.rs
index f6ec6ae..8a51a94 100644
--- a/controller/bin/control.rs
+++ b/controller/bin/control.rs
@@ -1,7 +1,12 @@
 use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
 use clap::{Parser, Subcommand};
 use env_logger::Env;
-use hyphactrl::ctl::Controller;
+use hyphactrl::ctl::{
+    console::ControllerConsole,
+    destroy::ControllerDestroy,
+    launch::{ControllerLaunch, ControllerLaunchRequest},
+    ControllerContext,
+};
 use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 #[derive(Parser, Debug)]
@@ -27,8 +32,6 @@ enum Commands {
         cpus: u32,
         #[arg(short, long, default_value_t = 512)]
         mem: u64,
-        #[arg(long)]
-        config_bundle: Option<String>,
         #[arg[short, long]]
         env: Option<Vec<String>>,
         #[arg(short, long)]
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
         .map(|x| x.to_string())
         .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("unable to convert store path to string"))?;
 
-    let mut controller = Controller::new(store_path.clone())?;
+    let mut context = ControllerContext::new(store_path.clone())?;
 
     match args.command {
         Commands::Launch {
@@ -74,7 +77,6 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
             image,
             cpus,
             mem,
-            config_bundle,
             attach,
             env,
             run,
@@ -82,33 +84,37 @@ fn main() -> Result<()> {
         } => {
             let kernel = map_kernel_path(&store_path, kernel);
             let initrd = map_initrd_path(&store_path, initrd);
-            let (uuid, _domid) = controller.launch(
-                &kernel,
-                &initrd,
-                config_bundle.as_deref(),
-                &image,
-                cpus,
+            let mut launch = ControllerLaunch::new(&mut context);
+            let request = ControllerLaunchRequest {
+                kernel_path: &kernel,
+                initrd_path: &initrd,
+                image: &image,
+                vcpus: cpus,
                 mem,
                 env,
-                if run.is_empty() { None } else { Some(run) },
+                run: if run.is_empty() { None } else { Some(run) },
                 debug,
-            )?;
+            };
+            let (uuid, _domid) = launch.perform(request)?;
             println!("launched container: {}", uuid);
             if attach {
-                controller.console(&uuid.to_string())?;
+                let mut console = ControllerConsole::new(&mut context);
+                console.perform(&uuid.to_string())?;
             }
         }
 
         Commands::Destroy { container } => {
-            controller.destroy(&container)?;
+            let mut destroy = ControllerDestroy::new(&mut context);
+            destroy.perform(&container)?;
         }
 
         Commands::Console { container } => {
-            controller.console(&container)?;
+            let mut console = ControllerConsole::new(&mut context);
+            console.perform(&container)?;
         }
 
         Commands::List { .. } => {
-            let containers = controller.list()?;
+            let containers = context.list()?;
             let mut table = cli_tables::Table::new();
             let header = vec!["uuid", "ipv4", "ipv6", "image"];
             table.push_row(&header)?;
diff --git a/controller/src/autoloop.rs b/controller/src/autoloop.rs
index 4dc881d..7b330d9 100644
--- a/controller/src/autoloop.rs
+++ b/controller/src/autoloop.rs
@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ pub struct AutoLoop {
 }
 
 impl AutoLoop {
-    pub(crate) fn new(control: LoopControl) -> AutoLoop {
+    pub fn new(control: LoopControl) -> AutoLoop {
         AutoLoop { control }
     }
 
diff --git a/controller/src/ctl/cfgblk.rs b/controller/src/ctl/cfgblk.rs
index c189387..d0f88cb 100644
--- a/controller/src/ctl/cfgblk.rs
+++ b/controller/src/ctl/cfgblk.rs
@@ -10,17 +10,12 @@ use uuid::Uuid;
 
 pub struct ConfigBlock<'a> {
     pub image_info: &'a ImageInfo,
-    pub config_bundle: Option<&'a str>,
     pub file: PathBuf,
     pub dir: PathBuf,
 }
 
 impl ConfigBlock<'_> {
-    pub fn new<'a>(
-        uuid: &Uuid,
-        image_info: &'a ImageInfo,
-        config_bundle: Option<&'a str>,
-    ) -> Result<ConfigBlock<'a>> {
+    pub fn new<'a>(uuid: &Uuid, image_info: &'a ImageInfo) -> Result<ConfigBlock<'a>> {
         let mut dir = std::env::temp_dir().clone();
         dir.push(format!("hypha-cfg-{}", uuid));
         fs::create_dir_all(&dir)?;
@@ -28,7 +23,6 @@ impl ConfigBlock<'_> {
         file.push("config.squashfs");
         Ok(ConfigBlock {
             image_info,
-            config_bundle,
             file,
             dir,
         })
@@ -36,10 +30,6 @@ impl ConfigBlock<'_> {
 
     pub fn build(&self, launch_config: &LaunchInfo) -> Result<()> {
         trace!("ConfigBlock build launch_config={:?}", launch_config);
-        let config_bundle_content = match self.config_bundle {
-            None => None,
-            Some(path) => Some(fs::read(path)?),
-        };
         let manifest = self.image_info.config.to_string()?;
         let launch = serde_json::to_string(launch_config)?;
         let mut writer = FilesystemWriter::default();
@@ -72,18 +62,6 @@ impl ConfigBlock<'_> {
                 mtime: 0,
             },
         )?;
-        if let Some(config_bundle_content) = config_bundle_content.as_ref() {
-            writer.push_file(
-                config_bundle_content.as_slice(),
-                "/bundle",
-                NodeHeader {
-                    permissions: 384,
-                    uid: 0,
-                    gid: 0,
-                    mtime: 0,
-                },
-            )?;
-        }
         let mut file = File::create(&self.file)?;
         trace!("ConfigBlock build write sqaushfs");
         writer.write(&mut file)?;
diff --git a/controller/src/ctl/console.rs b/controller/src/ctl/console.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..5bbfaa0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/controller/src/ctl/console.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,66 @@
+use std::{
+    io::{self, Read, Write},
+    process::exit,
+    thread,
+};
+
+use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
+use termion::raw::IntoRawMode;
+
+use super::ControllerContext;
+
+pub struct ControllerConsole<'a> {
+    context: &'a mut ControllerContext,
+}
+
+impl ControllerConsole<'_> {
+    pub fn new(context: &mut ControllerContext) -> ControllerConsole<'_> {
+        ControllerConsole { context }
+    }
+
+    pub fn perform(&mut self, id: &str) -> Result<()> {
+        let info = self
+            .context
+            .resolve(id)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("unable to resolve container: {}", id))?;
+        let domid = info.domid;
+        let (mut read, mut write) = self.context.xen.open_console(domid)?;
+        let mut stdin = io::stdin();
+        let is_tty = termion::is_tty(&stdin);
+        let mut stdout_for_exit = io::stdout().into_raw_mode()?;
+        thread::spawn(move || {
+            let mut buffer = vec![0u8; 60];
+            loop {
+                let size = stdin.read(&mut buffer).expect("failed to read stdin");
+                if is_tty && size == 1 && buffer[0] == 0x1d {
+                    stdout_for_exit
+                        .suspend_raw_mode()
+                        .expect("failed to disable raw mode");
+                    stdout_for_exit.flush().expect("failed to flush stdout");
+                    exit(0);
+                }
+                write
+                    .write_all(&buffer[0..size])
+                    .expect("failed to write to domain console");
+                write.flush().expect("failed to flush domain console");
+            }
+        });
+
+        let mut buffer = vec![0u8; 256];
+        if is_tty {
+            let mut stdout = io::stdout().into_raw_mode()?;
+            loop {
+                let size = read.read(&mut buffer)?;
+                stdout.write_all(&buffer[0..size])?;
+                stdout.flush()?;
+            }
+        } else {
+            let mut stdout = io::stdout();
+            loop {
+                let size = read.read(&mut buffer)?;
+                stdout.write_all(&buffer[0..size])?;
+                stdout.flush()?;
+            }
+        }
+    }
+}
diff --git a/controller/src/ctl/destroy.rs b/controller/src/ctl/destroy.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..2f8e7c3
--- /dev/null
+++ b/controller/src/ctl/destroy.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
+use std::{fs, path::PathBuf};
+
+use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
+use uuid::Uuid;
+use xenstore::client::{XsdClient, XsdInterface};
+
+use super::ControllerContext;
+
+pub struct ControllerDestroy<'a> {
+    context: &'a mut ControllerContext,
+}
+
+impl ControllerDestroy<'_> {
+    pub fn new(context: &mut ControllerContext) -> ControllerDestroy<'_> {
+        ControllerDestroy { context }
+    }
+
+    pub fn perform(&mut self, id: &str) -> Result<Uuid> {
+        let info = self
+            .context
+            .resolve(id)?
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("unable to resolve container: {}", id))?;
+        let domid = info.domid;
+        let mut store = XsdClient::open()?;
+        let dom_path = store.get_domain_path(domid)?;
+        let uuid = match store.read_string_optional(format!("{}/hypha/uuid", dom_path).as_str())? {
+            None => {
+                return Err(anyhow!(
+                    "domain {} was not found or not created by hypha",
+                    domid
+                ))
+            }
+            Some(value) => value,
+        };
+        if uuid.is_empty() {
+            return Err(anyhow!("unable to find hypha uuid based on the domain",));
+        }
+        let uuid = Uuid::parse_str(&uuid)?;
+        let loops = store.read_string(format!("{}/hypha/loops", dom_path).as_str())?;
+        let loops = ControllerContext::parse_loop_set(&loops);
+        self.context.xen.destroy(domid)?;
+        for info in &loops {
+            self.context.autoloop.unloop(&info.device)?;
+            match &info.delete {
+                None => {}
+                Some(delete) => {
+                    let delete_path = PathBuf::from(delete);
+                    if delete_path.is_file() || delete_path.is_symlink() {
+                        fs::remove_file(&delete_path)?;
+                    } else if delete_path.is_dir() {
+                        fs::remove_dir_all(&delete_path)?;
+                    }
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        Ok(uuid)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/controller/src/ctl/launch.rs b/controller/src/ctl/launch.rs
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..06d96c9
--- /dev/null
+++ b/controller/src/ctl/launch.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,226 @@
+use std::{fs, net::Ipv4Addr, str::FromStr};
+
+use advmac::MacAddr6;
+use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
+use hypha::{
+    LaunchInfo, LaunchNetwork, LaunchNetworkIpv4, LaunchNetworkIpv6, LaunchNetworkResolver,
+};
+use ipnetwork::Ipv4Network;
+use uuid::Uuid;
+use xenclient::{DomainConfig, DomainDisk, DomainNetworkInterface};
+use xenstore::client::XsdInterface;
+
+use crate::image::{name::ImageName, ImageCompiler, ImageInfo};
+
+use super::{cfgblk::ConfigBlock, ControllerContext};
+
+pub struct ControllerLaunchRequest<'a> {
+    pub kernel_path: &'a str,
+    pub initrd_path: &'a str,
+    pub image: &'a str,
+    pub vcpus: u32,
+    pub mem: u64,
+    pub env: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    pub run: Option<Vec<String>>,
+    pub debug: bool,
+}
+
+pub struct ControllerLaunch<'a> {
+    context: &'a mut ControllerContext,
+}
+
+impl ControllerLaunch<'_> {
+    pub fn new(context: &mut ControllerContext) -> ControllerLaunch<'_> {
+        ControllerLaunch { context }
+    }
+
+    pub fn perform(&mut self, request: ControllerLaunchRequest) -> Result<(Uuid, u32)> {
+        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
+        let name = format!("hypha-{uuid}");
+        let image_info = self.compile(request.image)?;
+
+        let mut gateway_mac = MacAddr6::random();
+        gateway_mac.set_local(true);
+        gateway_mac.set_multicast(false);
+        let mut container_mac = MacAddr6::random();
+        container_mac.set_local(true);
+        container_mac.set_multicast(false);
+
+        let guest_ipv4 = self.allocate_ipv4()?;
+        let guest_ipv6 = container_mac.to_link_local_ipv6();
+        let gateway_ipv4 = "192.168.42.1";
+        let gateway_ipv6 = "fe80::1";
+        let ipv4_network_mask: u32 = 24;
+        let ipv6_network_mask: u32 = 10;
+
+        let launch_config = LaunchInfo {
+            network: Some(LaunchNetwork {
+                link: "eth0".to_string(),
+                ipv4: LaunchNetworkIpv4 {
+                    address: format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
+                    gateway: gateway_ipv4.to_string(),
+                },
+                ipv6: LaunchNetworkIpv6 {
+                    address: format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
+                    gateway: gateway_ipv6.to_string(),
+                },
+                resolver: LaunchNetworkResolver {
+                    nameservers: vec![
+                        "1.1.1.1".to_string(),
+                        "1.0.0.1".to_string(),
+                        "2606:4700:4700::1111".to_string(),
+                        "2606:4700:4700::1001".to_string(),
+                    ],
+                },
+            }),
+            env: request.env,
+            run: request.run,
+        };
+
+        let cfgblk = ConfigBlock::new(&uuid, &image_info)?;
+        cfgblk.build(&launch_config)?;
+
+        let image_squashfs_path = image_info
+            .image_squashfs
+            .to_str()
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert image squashfs path to string"))?;
+
+        let cfgblk_dir_path = cfgblk
+            .dir
+            .to_str()
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert cfgblk directory path to string"))?;
+        let cfgblk_squashfs_path = cfgblk
+            .file
+            .to_str()
+            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert cfgblk squashfs path to string"))?;
+
+        let image_squashfs_loop = self.context.autoloop.loopify(image_squashfs_path)?;
+        let cfgblk_squashfs_loop = self.context.autoloop.loopify(cfgblk_squashfs_path)?;
+
+        let cmdline_options = [
+            if request.debug { "debug" } else { "quiet" },
+            "elevator=noop",
+        ];
+        let cmdline = cmdline_options.join(" ");
+
+        let container_mac_string = container_mac.to_string().replace('-', ":");
+        let gateway_mac_string = gateway_mac.to_string().replace('-', ":");
+        let config = DomainConfig {
+            backend_domid: 0,
+            name: &name,
+            max_vcpus: request.vcpus,
+            mem_mb: request.mem,
+            kernel_path: request.kernel_path,
+            initrd_path: request.initrd_path,
+            cmdline: &cmdline,
+            disks: vec![
+                DomainDisk {
+                    vdev: "xvda",
+                    block: &image_squashfs_loop,
+                    writable: false,
+                },
+                DomainDisk {
+                    vdev: "xvdb",
+                    block: &cfgblk_squashfs_loop,
+                    writable: false,
+                },
+            ],
+            consoles: vec![],
+            vifs: vec![DomainNetworkInterface {
+                mac: &container_mac_string,
+                mtu: 1500,
+                bridge: None,
+                script: None,
+            }],
+            filesystems: vec![],
+            extra_keys: vec![
+                ("hypha/uuid".to_string(), uuid.to_string()),
+                (
+                    "hypha/loops".to_string(),
+                    format!(
+                        "{}:{}:none,{}:{}:{}",
+                        &image_squashfs_loop.path,
+                        image_squashfs_path,
+                        &cfgblk_squashfs_loop.path,
+                        cfgblk_squashfs_path,
+                        cfgblk_dir_path,
+                    ),
+                ),
+                ("hypha/image".to_string(), request.image.to_string()),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/guest/ipv4".to_string(),
+                    format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/guest/ipv6".to_string(),
+                    format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/guest/mac".to_string(),
+                    container_mac_string.clone(),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/gateway/ipv4".to_string(),
+                    format!("{}/{}", gateway_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/gateway/ipv6".to_string(),
+                    format!("{}/{}", gateway_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
+                ),
+                (
+                    "hypha/network/gateway/mac".to_string(),
+                    gateway_mac_string.clone(),
+                ),
+            ],
+        };
+        match self.context.xen.create(&config) {
+            Ok(domid) => Ok((uuid, domid)),
+            Err(error) => {
+                let _ = self.context.autoloop.unloop(&image_squashfs_loop.path);
+                let _ = self.context.autoloop.unloop(&cfgblk_squashfs_loop.path);
+                let _ = fs::remove_dir(&cfgblk.dir);
+                Err(error.into())
+            }
+        }
+    }
+
+    fn allocate_ipv4(&mut self) -> Result<Ipv4Addr> {
+        let network = Ipv4Network::new(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 0), 24)?;
+        let mut used: Vec<Ipv4Addr> = vec![
+            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 0),
+            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 1),
+            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 255),
+        ];
+        for domid_candidate in self.context.xen.store.list_any("/local/domain")? {
+            let dom_path = format!("/local/domain/{}", domid_candidate);
+            let ip_path = format!("{}/hypha/network/guest/ipv4", dom_path);
+            let existing_ip = self.context.xen.store.read_string_optional(&ip_path)?;
+            if let Some(existing_ip) = existing_ip {
+                let ipv4_network = Ipv4Network::from_str(&existing_ip)?;
+                used.push(ipv4_network.ip());
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut found: Option<Ipv4Addr> = None;
+        for ip in network.iter() {
+            if !used.contains(&ip) {
+                found = Some(ip);
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        if found.is_none() {
+            return Err(anyhow!(
+                "unable to find ipv4 to allocate to container, ipv4 addresses are exhausted"
+            ));
+        }
+
+        Ok(found.unwrap())
+    }
+
+    fn compile(&self, image: &str) -> Result<ImageInfo> {
+        let image = ImageName::parse(image)?;
+        let compiler = ImageCompiler::new(&self.context.image_cache)?;
+        compiler.compile(&image)
+    }
+}
diff --git a/controller/src/ctl/mod.rs b/controller/src/ctl/mod.rs
index 26b5fbc..82656bf 100644
--- a/controller/src/ctl/mod.rs
+++ b/controller/src/ctl/mod.rs
@@ -1,32 +1,24 @@
 pub mod cfgblk;
 
 use crate::autoloop::AutoLoop;
-use crate::ctl::cfgblk::ConfigBlock;
 use crate::image::cache::ImageCache;
-use crate::image::name::ImageName;
-use crate::image::{ImageCompiler, ImageInfo};
-use advmac::MacAddr6;
 use anyhow::{anyhow, Result};
-use hypha::{
-    LaunchInfo, LaunchNetwork, LaunchNetworkIpv4, LaunchNetworkIpv6, LaunchNetworkResolver,
-};
-use ipnetwork::Ipv4Network;
 use loopdev::LoopControl;
-use std::io::{Read, Write};
-use std::net::Ipv4Addr;
+use std::fs;
 use std::path::PathBuf;
-use std::process::exit;
 use std::str::FromStr;
-use std::{fs, io, thread};
-use termion::raw::IntoRawMode;
 use uuid::Uuid;
-use xenclient::{DomainConfig, DomainDisk, DomainNetworkInterface, XenClient};
-use xenstore::client::{XsdClient, XsdInterface};
+use xenclient::XenClient;
+use xenstore::client::XsdInterface;
 
-pub struct Controller {
-    image_cache: ImageCache,
-    autoloop: AutoLoop,
-    client: XenClient,
+pub mod console;
+pub mod destroy;
+pub mod launch;
+
+pub struct ControllerContext {
+    pub image_cache: ImageCache,
+    pub autoloop: AutoLoop,
+    pub xen: XenClient,
 }
 
 pub struct ContainerLoopInfo {
@@ -44,279 +36,29 @@ pub struct ContainerInfo {
     pub ipv6: String,
 }
 
-impl Controller {
-    pub fn new(store_path: String) -> Result<Controller> {
+impl ControllerContext {
+    pub fn new(store_path: String) -> Result<ControllerContext> {
         let mut image_cache_path = PathBuf::from(store_path);
         image_cache_path.push("cache");
         fs::create_dir_all(&image_cache_path)?;
 
-        let client = XenClient::open()?;
+        let xen = XenClient::open()?;
         image_cache_path.push("image");
         fs::create_dir_all(&image_cache_path)?;
         let image_cache = ImageCache::new(&image_cache_path)?;
-        Ok(Controller {
+        Ok(ControllerContext {
             image_cache,
             autoloop: AutoLoop::new(LoopControl::open()?),
-            client,
+            xen,
         })
     }
 
-    fn compile(&mut self, image: &str) -> Result<ImageInfo> {
-        let image = ImageName::parse(image)?;
-        let compiler = ImageCompiler::new(&self.image_cache)?;
-        compiler.compile(&image)
-    }
-
-    #[allow(clippy::too_many_arguments)]
-    pub fn launch(
-        &mut self,
-        kernel_path: &str,
-        initrd_path: &str,
-        config_bundle_path: Option<&str>,
-        image: &str,
-        vcpus: u32,
-        mem: u64,
-        env: Option<Vec<String>>,
-        run: Option<Vec<String>>,
-        debug: bool,
-    ) -> Result<(Uuid, u32)> {
-        let uuid = Uuid::new_v4();
-        let name = format!("hypha-{uuid}");
-        let image_info = self.compile(image)?;
-
-        let mut gateway_mac = MacAddr6::random();
-        gateway_mac.set_local(true);
-        gateway_mac.set_multicast(false);
-        let mut container_mac = MacAddr6::random();
-        container_mac.set_local(true);
-        container_mac.set_multicast(false);
-
-        let guest_ipv4 = self.allocate_ipv4()?;
-        let guest_ipv6 = container_mac.to_link_local_ipv6();
-        let gateway_ipv4 = "192.168.42.1";
-        let gateway_ipv6 = "fe80::1";
-        let ipv4_network_mask: u32 = 24;
-        let ipv6_network_mask: u32 = 10;
-
-        let launch_config = LaunchInfo {
-            network: Some(LaunchNetwork {
-                link: "eth0".to_string(),
-                ipv4: LaunchNetworkIpv4 {
-                    address: format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
-                    gateway: gateway_ipv4.to_string(),
-                },
-                ipv6: LaunchNetworkIpv6 {
-                    address: format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
-                    gateway: gateway_ipv6.to_string(),
-                },
-                resolver: LaunchNetworkResolver {
-                    nameservers: vec![
-                        "1.1.1.1".to_string(),
-                        "1.0.0.1".to_string(),
-                        "2606:4700:4700::1111".to_string(),
-                        "2606:4700:4700::1001".to_string(),
-                    ],
-                },
-            }),
-            env,
-            run,
-        };
-
-        let cfgblk = ConfigBlock::new(&uuid, &image_info, config_bundle_path)?;
-        cfgblk.build(&launch_config)?;
-
-        let image_squashfs_path = image_info
-            .image_squashfs
-            .to_str()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert image squashfs path to string"))?;
-
-        let cfgblk_dir_path = cfgblk
-            .dir
-            .to_str()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert cfgblk directory path to string"))?;
-        let cfgblk_squashfs_path = cfgblk
-            .file
-            .to_str()
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("failed to convert cfgblk squashfs path to string"))?;
-
-        let image_squashfs_loop = self.autoloop.loopify(image_squashfs_path)?;
-        let cfgblk_squashfs_loop = self.autoloop.loopify(cfgblk_squashfs_path)?;
-
-        let cmdline_options = [if debug { "debug" } else { "quiet" }, "elevator=noop"];
-        let cmdline = cmdline_options.join(" ");
-
-        let container_mac_string = container_mac.to_string().replace('-', ":");
-        let gateway_mac_string = gateway_mac.to_string().replace('-', ":");
-        let config = DomainConfig {
-            backend_domid: 0,
-            name: &name,
-            max_vcpus: vcpus,
-            mem_mb: mem,
-            kernel_path,
-            initrd_path,
-            cmdline: &cmdline,
-            disks: vec![
-                DomainDisk {
-                    vdev: "xvda",
-                    block: &image_squashfs_loop,
-                    writable: false,
-                },
-                DomainDisk {
-                    vdev: "xvdb",
-                    block: &cfgblk_squashfs_loop,
-                    writable: false,
-                },
-            ],
-            consoles: vec![],
-            vifs: vec![DomainNetworkInterface {
-                mac: &container_mac_string,
-                mtu: 1500,
-                bridge: None,
-                script: None,
-            }],
-            filesystems: vec![],
-            extra_keys: vec![
-                ("hypha/uuid".to_string(), uuid.to_string()),
-                (
-                    "hypha/loops".to_string(),
-                    format!(
-                        "{}:{}:none,{}:{}:{}",
-                        &image_squashfs_loop.path,
-                        image_squashfs_path,
-                        &cfgblk_squashfs_loop.path,
-                        cfgblk_squashfs_path,
-                        cfgblk_dir_path,
-                    ),
-                ),
-                ("hypha/image".to_string(), image.to_string()),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/guest/ipv4".to_string(),
-                    format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/guest/ipv6".to_string(),
-                    format!("{}/{}", guest_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/guest/mac".to_string(),
-                    container_mac_string.clone(),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/gateway/ipv4".to_string(),
-                    format!("{}/{}", gateway_ipv4, ipv4_network_mask),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/gateway/ipv6".to_string(),
-                    format!("{}/{}", gateway_ipv6, ipv6_network_mask),
-                ),
-                (
-                    "hypha/network/gateway/mac".to_string(),
-                    gateway_mac_string.clone(),
-                ),
-            ],
-        };
-        match self.client.create(&config) {
-            Ok(domid) => Ok((uuid, domid)),
-            Err(error) => {
-                let _ = self.autoloop.unloop(&image_squashfs_loop.path);
-                let _ = self.autoloop.unloop(&cfgblk_squashfs_loop.path);
-                let _ = fs::remove_dir(&cfgblk.dir);
-                Err(error.into())
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
-    pub fn destroy(&mut self, id: &str) -> Result<Uuid> {
-        let info = self
-            .resolve(id)?
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("unable to resolve container: {}", id))?;
-        let domid = info.domid;
-        let mut store = XsdClient::open()?;
-        let dom_path = store.get_domain_path(domid)?;
-        let uuid = match store.read_string_optional(format!("{}/hypha/uuid", dom_path).as_str())? {
-            None => {
-                return Err(anyhow!(
-                    "domain {} was not found or not created by hypha",
-                    domid
-                ))
-            }
-            Some(value) => value,
-        };
-        if uuid.is_empty() {
-            return Err(anyhow!("unable to find hypha uuid based on the domain",));
-        }
-        let uuid = Uuid::parse_str(&uuid)?;
-        let loops = store.read_string(format!("{}/hypha/loops", dom_path).as_str())?;
-        let loops = Controller::parse_loop_set(&loops);
-        self.client.destroy(domid)?;
-        for info in &loops {
-            self.autoloop.unloop(&info.device)?;
-            match &info.delete {
-                None => {}
-                Some(delete) => {
-                    let delete_path = PathBuf::from(delete);
-                    if delete_path.is_file() || delete_path.is_symlink() {
-                        fs::remove_file(&delete_path)?;
-                    } else if delete_path.is_dir() {
-                        fs::remove_dir_all(&delete_path)?;
-                    }
-                }
-            }
-        }
-        Ok(uuid)
-    }
-
-    pub fn console(&mut self, id: &str) -> Result<()> {
-        let info = self
-            .resolve(id)?
-            .ok_or_else(|| anyhow!("unable to resolve container: {}", id))?;
-        let domid = info.domid;
-        let (mut read, mut write) = self.client.open_console(domid)?;
-        let mut stdin = io::stdin();
-        let is_tty = termion::is_tty(&stdin);
-        let mut stdout_for_exit = io::stdout().into_raw_mode()?;
-        thread::spawn(move || {
-            let mut buffer = vec![0u8; 60];
-            loop {
-                let size = stdin.read(&mut buffer).expect("failed to read stdin");
-                if is_tty && size == 1 && buffer[0] == 0x1d {
-                    stdout_for_exit
-                        .suspend_raw_mode()
-                        .expect("failed to disable raw mode");
-                    stdout_for_exit.flush().expect("failed to flush stdout");
-                    exit(0);
-                }
-                write
-                    .write_all(&buffer[0..size])
-                    .expect("failed to write to domain console");
-                write.flush().expect("failed to flush domain console");
-            }
-        });
-
-        let mut buffer = vec![0u8; 256];
-        if is_tty {
-            let mut stdout = io::stdout().into_raw_mode()?;
-            loop {
-                let size = read.read(&mut buffer)?;
-                stdout.write_all(&buffer[0..size])?;
-                stdout.flush()?;
-            }
-        } else {
-            let mut stdout = io::stdout();
-            loop {
-                let size = read.read(&mut buffer)?;
-                stdout.write_all(&buffer[0..size])?;
-                stdout.flush()?;
-            }
-        }
-    }
-
     pub fn list(&mut self) -> Result<Vec<ContainerInfo>> {
         let mut containers: Vec<ContainerInfo> = Vec::new();
-        for domid_candidate in self.client.store.list_any("/local/domain")? {
+        for domid_candidate in self.xen.store.list_any("/local/domain")? {
             let dom_path = format!("/local/domain/{}", domid_candidate);
             let uuid_string = match self
-                .client
+                .xen
                 .store
                 .read_string_optional(&format!("{}/hypha/uuid", &dom_path))?
             {
@@ -327,26 +69,26 @@ impl Controller {
                 u32::from_str(&domid_candidate).map_err(|_| anyhow!("failed to parse domid"))?;
             let uuid = Uuid::from_str(&uuid_string)?;
             let image = self
-                .client
+                .xen
                 .store
                 .read_string_optional(&format!("{}/hypha/image", &dom_path))?
                 .unwrap_or("unknown".to_string());
             let loops = self
-                .client
+                .xen
                 .store
                 .read_string_optional(&format!("{}/hypha/loops", &dom_path))?
                 .unwrap_or("".to_string());
             let ipv4 = self
-                .client
+                .xen
                 .store
                 .read_string_optional(&format!("{}/hypha/network/guest/ipv4", &dom_path))?
                 .unwrap_or("unknown".to_string());
-            let ipv6 = self
-                .client
+            let ipv6: String = self
+                .xen
                 .store
                 .read_string_optional(&format!("{}/hypha/network/guest/ipv6", &dom_path))?
                 .unwrap_or("unknown".to_string());
-            let loops = Controller::parse_loop_set(&loops);
+            let loops = ControllerContext::parse_loop_set(&loops);
             containers.push(ContainerInfo {
                 uuid,
                 domid,
@@ -389,38 +131,4 @@ impl Controller {
             })
             .collect::<Vec<ContainerLoopInfo>>()
     }
-
-    fn allocate_ipv4(&mut self) -> Result<Ipv4Addr> {
-        let network = Ipv4Network::new(Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 0), 24)?;
-        let mut used: Vec<Ipv4Addr> = vec![
-            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 0),
-            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 1),
-            Ipv4Addr::new(192, 168, 42, 255),
-        ];
-        for domid_candidate in self.client.store.list_any("/local/domain")? {
-            let dom_path = format!("/local/domain/{}", domid_candidate);
-            let ip_path = format!("{}/hypha/network/guest/ipv4", dom_path);
-            let existing_ip = self.client.store.read_string_optional(&ip_path)?;
-            if let Some(existing_ip) = existing_ip {
-                let ipv4_network = Ipv4Network::from_str(&existing_ip)?;
-                used.push(ipv4_network.ip());
-            }
-        }
-
-        let mut found: Option<Ipv4Addr> = None;
-        for ip in network.iter() {
-            if !used.contains(&ip) {
-                found = Some(ip);
-                break;
-            }
-        }
-
-        if found.is_none() {
-            return Err(anyhow!(
-                "unable to find ipv4 to allocate to container, ipv4 addresses are exhausted"
-            ));
-        }
-
-        Ok(found.unwrap())
-    }
 }